Quick answer

Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway applicants are assessed against Acute Internal Medicine with General Internal Medicine. A strong portfolio proves current, independent consultant-level work across the acute take, AMU, SDEC, escalation, specialist interfaces, discharge complexity, GIM and professional practice, not just years of senior acute medical experience.

What assessors are really testing

The GMC's Acute Internal Medicine Specialty Specific Guidance is explicit: this is an application for Acute Internal Medicine with General Internal Medicine. It is not a standalone acute medicine-only route. The SSG says the relevant high-level learning outcomes for GIM are demonstrated by meeting the requirements in the guidance, and that applicants also need to read the AIM and GIM or Internal Medicine Stage 2 curricula.

The central question is whether your evidence shows the knowledge, skills and experience required for UK specialist practice. For AIM, that means breadth and pace: acute diagnostic reasoning, prioritisation, parallel decision making, escalation, leadership of the AMU, safe discharge, Same Day Emergency Care (SDEC), interface working and senior responsibility in the unselected take.

AIM portfolio snapshot

Four things your evidence has to prove

AIMSpecialty capability in acute medical services
GIMInternal Medicine breadth is built in
L4Entrusted to act unsupervised
5 yrsRecent evidence carries most weight

AIM plus GIM: do not separate them too neatly

A lot of senior doctors underestimate the GIM part. They have been running an Acute Medical Unit for years, so they assume the GIM capability is obvious. It rarely is unless the evidence is mapped properly. The acute take, medical inpatients, outpatients or ambulatory work, deteriorating patients and complex discharge all need to be visible.

AIM evidence

What acute medicine has to show

  • Leadership of acute medical services, not just participation in the rota.
  • SDEC pathway work, ambulatory decisions and safe alternatives to admission.
  • Escalation decisions for unwell patients and integration with ICU and specialties.
  • A developed specialty skill that is credible and evidenced.
GIM evidence

What the GIM layer has to show

  • Management of the acute unselected take at senior independent level.
  • Continuity of care for complex inpatients with comorbidity and frailty.
  • Clinic, ambulatory or community-facing work where relevant.
  • MDT leadership, discharge planning and end of life judgement.

The six Acute Internal Medicine specialty CiPs

The AIM SSG lists six specialty-specific capabilities. These are useful because they stop you from building a portfolio that is impressive but lopsided. A doctor who has endless acute take evidence but no SDEC, no community interface, no specialty skill and no service leadership evidence is still exposed.

AIM specialty capability map

Map each one separately
CiP 01

Managing Acute Medical Services

AMU flow, leadership, decision making, education, governance and service effectiveness.

CiP 02

Alternative pathways and SDEC

Safe ambulatory care, admission avoidance, risk stratification and pathway development.

CiP 03

Prioritisation and escalation

Selection of patients by severity, uncertainty, treatment escalation and urgent review.

CiP 04

Specialist interfaces

Integration with ICU, cardiology, respiratory, geriatric medicine and other services.

CiP 05

Community interface

Complex discharge planning, community services, mental health interfaces and safe handover.

CiP 06

Specialty skill

A clinical, academic, research or procedural skill developed to a credible specialist level.

Evidence that carries weight in Acute Medicine

Good AIM evidence is observed, recent, mapped and triangulated. It is not enough to say you have worked in acute medicine for ten years. You need documents that allow an evaluator to see current capability across settings and responsibilities.

Evidence typeStrong AIM exampleWeak version
ACATsConsultant-observed assessments across acute take or AMU work, showing independent prioritisation and global performance.Old assessments, narrow cases or assessments that do not show level 4 entrustment.
Structured reportsReferees who directly observe AIM and GIM practice, including one internal medicine consultant and specialty colleagues.Prestigious names who cannot comment on current acute work.
SDEC evidencePathways, cases, risk tools, audit/QI and examples of safe alternatives to admission.A job description saying you work in ambulatory care.
FeedbackRecent MSF, patient survey, reflection and action plan covering your full senior role.Small feedback exercises from one narrow group.
QIPAT or audit/QIA completed project in recent practice with implementation, reflection and measurable impact.A poster or idea with no closed loop or personal contribution.
PDF

Download: Acute Medicine evidence map

A two-page worksheet covering SSG evidence numbers, procedures, job-evidence requirements and a 90-day portfolio reset plan.

2 pages · PDFFree, no email required
Download

SSG evidence numbers: useful, but not a shopping list

The AIM SSG gives indicative numbers for several evidence types. These are useful because they stop you from guessing. But the document also makes clear that the total number of documents and assessments is less important than quality, breadth and whether the evidence covers the required learning outcomes.

Evidence areaIndicative SSG expectationWhat it should prove
GIM ACATs6 ACATs showing independent performance at entrustment level 4.Ability to manage acute GIM work with senior judgement.
AIM ACATs8 further AIM ACATs, separate from those used for GIM.Acute take, AMU and prioritisation capability at AIM level.
OPCATs2 OPCATs to level 4 entrustment.Outpatient, ambulatory or clinic-based judgement, not just ward work.
CbD / mini-CEXGIM: 8 further SLEs. AIM: 8 further SLEs, with 4 within 12 months WTE of application.Different aspects of the specialty, with recent evidence of consultant-level capability.
DOPS / proceduresEither a senior structured report on core procedures or one summative DOPS for each required procedure.Procedural competence and maintenance, not just historical exposure.
QIPAT1 completed in the last 12 months of most recent practice.Active involvement in audit, QI or service development.
Patient surveyApproximately 15 patients, with reflection, or equivalent breadth of patient feedback.Communication, professionalism and patient-facing consultant practice.
MSFMinimum one in the 12 months before submission, approximately 12 colleagues, medical and non-medical.Teamworking, leadership, communication and reliability across the full senior role.
MCRs4 Multiple Consultant Reports in the last 12 months clinical practice WTE.Direct consultant observation across AIM and GIM capability.
UploadsMost applications are expected to include around 100 electronic documents.Keep uploads manageable. Cross-reference instead of duplicating evidence.

Procedures and acute practical skills

AIM is not assessed on service seniority alone. The SSG includes practical procedures for Internal Medicine and Acute Internal Medicine and expects evidence that applicants can perform the required procedures at the stated level of competence. In most cases, this means unsupervised competence, supported by logbooks, DOPS or structured-report confirmation.

Core procedures named in the AIM SSG

Use this as a gap-check, then collect current DOPS, logbook evidence or structured-report confirmation where appropriate.

Advanced CPRLeadership of the CPR team.
DC cardioversionCompetent to perform unsupervised.
Resuscitation accessFemoral vein or intraosseous access.
Pleural aspirationFluid and pneumothorax procedures.
NG tubeCompetent to perform unsupervised.
Ascitic tapCompetent to perform unsupervised.
Lumbar punctureCompetent to perform unsupervised.
Femoral CVCCentral venous cannulation.
Intercostal drainsPneumothorax and effusion.
Knee aspirationCompetent to perform unsupervised.
ParacentesisAbdominal paracentesis.
NIV/CPAPSetting up non-invasive support.
Arterial lineCompetent to insert unsupervised.
Point-of-care ultrasoundFocused chest, abdominal and lower limb ultrasound.
Recent maintenanceShow current capability, not old sign-offs alone.

Procedures are a good example of why a senior title is not enough. If your evidence says you are leading acute medical services, but there is no current proof of procedural competence or safe supervision of juniors performing procedures, the portfolio will feel thinner than your clinical reality.

Practical tip: ePortfolio access

Non-training doctors in physician specialties, including trust grade, clinical fellow, LAS, associate specialist and MTI doctors, can apply for Federation/JRCPTB ePortfolio access. For Acute Internal Medicine applicants, that can make it easier to collect recognisable physician assessments such as ACATs, CbDs, mini-CEX, DOPS and MCR evidence in a format assessors understand.

Evidence your post itself must produce

Some AIM evidence is not about you writing better reflections. It is about whether your job can produce the right documents. The SSG asks for employment evidence, job descriptions, rota samples, caseload data and appraisal or performance review evidence. That makes job fit a real Portfolio Pathway issue.

The job-fit evidence checklist

If these are hard to obtain, the role may be making the Portfolio Pathway harder than it needs to be.

1
Representative rotaFor a 1:8 rota, the SSG example is eight consecutive weeks to represent the placement.
2
Departmental caseload dataAnnual caseload, activity data and the range or scope of work from the last three years WTE.
3
Job descriptionPost title, position in department, clinical commitments, non-clinical commitments and teaching involvement.
4
Appraisal or reviewAnnual appraisals, performance reviews or department-led evaluation of your practice.
5
Observed assessment accessConsultants who will observe ACATs, OPCATs, SLEs, DOPS and provide direct evidence.
6
SDEC and pathway proofCases, protocols, audit/QI, risk tools and examples of admission avoidance or safe ambulatory decisions.

SDEC, critical care and community interfaces

Acute Medicine portfolios often fail to show the edges of the job. The AIM specialty CiPs make those edges explicit: SDEC and alternative pathways, escalation decisions, specialist interfaces, and community services including complex discharge planning.

The Acute Medicine interface map

This is where a good post gives you better evidence. You need cases, pathways, meetings, audit, reflections and consultant observation that show how you work across the system.

SDEC

Alternative pathways

Risk stratification, admission avoidance, ambulatory diagnostics, same-day treatment plans and evidence of safe decision making.

Critical care

Escalation and deterioration

ICU interface, treatment escalation planning, non-invasive respiratory support, high-flow oxygen decisions and the first phase of critical illness.

Community

Complex discharge

Primary care, community services, mental health interface, social care, safe handover and avoiding unnecessary admission or delay.

Common gaps in Acute Medicine applications

The most common weakness is not lack of seniority. It is mismatch. The doctor may be very senior, but the evidence only proves one part of the work. AIM assessors need to see breadth, current practice and safe independence across the whole standard.

Stronger evidence pattern

Broad current acute practice

  • Recent AMU, acute take, SDEC, GIM and clinic or ambulatory evidence.
  • Consultant observation from people who see you carry risk and make escalation decisions.
  • Clear mapping to generic, clinical and AIM specialty CiPs, with cross-referencing not duplication.
  • Current procedure evidence and one coherent specialty skill with supporting proof.
  • Rota, caseload, appraisal and departmental evidence that proves the role itself.
Riskier evidence pattern

Senior but narrow work

  • Lots of service provision but little observed assessment.
  • Weak or absent SDEC, critical care, radiology, ED and community interface evidence.
  • Historic procedures or competencies with no recent maintenance.
  • Generic praise from referees rather than examples.
  • Job documents that do not match the CV or show enough acute and GIM breadth.

A 90-day action plan before you submit

Before you spend months polishing documents, run a 90-day reality check. The aim is to discover whether your gaps are formatting gaps, evidence gaps or job-design gaps.

Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway reset

Days 1-30

Map the SSG

Build your evidence spreadsheet against every AIM specialty CiP, GIM clinical CiP, referee requirement and current-evidence rule.

Days 31-60

Close obvious gaps

Book ACATs, request MCRs, collect SDEC examples, start missing feedback and locate audit or QI evidence.

Days 61-90

Test job fit

If you cannot access acute take, SDEC, GIM supervision or meaningful consultant observation, the post may be the blocker.

Is your current Trust supportive enough?

This is where the recruitment question becomes legitimate. Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway evidence is shaped by the service you work in. You need the right acute take exposure, SDEC, GIM supervision, senior observation, governance opportunities and consultants who are willing to write detailed reports.

BDI Consultants does not review Portfolio Pathway applications, sell mentorship or influence GMC or Royal College decisions. What we can do is help senior acute medicine doctors understand which NHS roles are more likely to give them the case mix, supervision and consultant-level responsibility they need while working towards the Specialist Register.

Practical test

If your current job gives you the acute risk but not the observation, SDEC exposure, GIM sign-off or referees needed to evidence it, the next move may be strategic rather than impatient.

Sources

DocumentPublisher
Portfolio pathway application guideGeneral Medical Council
Specialty Specific Guidance for Portfolio pathway applicationsGeneral Medical Council
Acute Internal Medicine with General Internal Medicine SSGGeneral Medical Council
Curriculum for Acute Internal Medicine 2022JRCPTB / Federation of the Royal Colleges of Physicians
Acute Internal Medicine specialty pageFederation of the Royal Colleges of Physicians
Specialty Skills for the AIM Curriculum 2022General Medical Council / JRCPTB
Good Medical PracticeGeneral Medical Council
Federation of Royal Colleges of Physicians ePortfolio access for non-training doctors in physician specialties View source

Frequently asked

Is Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway the same as Acute Internal Medicine?

Yes. The official GMC specialty guidance is for Acute Internal Medicine with General Internal Medicine. Doctors often search for Acute Medicine, but the Portfolio Pathway application is assessed against Acute Internal Medicine and the relevant General Internal Medicine or Internal Medicine learning outcomes.

Does Acute Internal Medicine Portfolio Pathway include General Internal Medicine?

Yes. The GMC SSG says the relevant high-level learning outcomes for General Internal Medicine are demonstrated by meeting the requirements in the Acute Internal Medicine guidance. Applicants also need to read the Acute Internal Medicine curriculum and the General Internal Medicine or Internal Medicine Stage 2 curriculum before building evidence.

What evidence matters most for Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway?

The strongest evidence usually shows current independent practice across the acute unselected take, AMU leadership, same day emergency care, escalation decisions, specialist interfaces, discharge planning, GIM and a chosen specialty skill. It should include observed assessments, structured reports, feedback, audit or quality improvement, CPD and current clinical logs.

Do I need MRCP and the Acute Medicine SCE?

The GMC SSG refers to evidence of completion of MRCP(UK) or comparable assessment and evidence of completion of the Specialty Certificate Examination in Acute Internal Medicine or an equivalent. If you do not hold these, the SSG indicates that comparable knowledge evidence may need detailed mapping. Do not assume senior experience alone replaces knowledge evidence.

Can an overseas acute medicine consultant apply directly?

They can apply if eligible, but direct overseas applications are often harder because the SSG notes that NHS-style evidence such as MDT meetings, appraisal, multisource feedback, patient feedback, audit and quality improvement may not be covered in the same way outside the NHS. A UK senior post can make the evidence easier to build.

What should I collect first for Acute Medicine Portfolio Pathway?

Start with the live GMC SSG and build a gap map against generic CiPs, Internal Medicine clinical CiPs, Acute Internal Medicine specialty CiPs, structured reports, ACATs, MSF, patient survey, audit or QI and evidence of current consultant-level practice. Do not start by uploading everything you have.

BDI Consultants Editorial Team

The BDI Consultants editorial team writes practical Portfolio Pathway guidance for senior doctors working towards the Specialist Register, including SAS doctors, Specialist Grade doctors and non-substantive Consultants. We use primary sources only (GMC, Royal Colleges and Faculties, NHS, BMA, GOV.UK and peer-reviewed literature) and update these guides when the guidance changes.

Disclaimer: This article is general guidance, not legal, regulatory or medical advice. Always check the GMC's current guidance and your Royal College's specialty-specific page before relying on anything here. The Portfolio Pathway changes; we update these articles when it does.